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Ed Roth: influences, peers and legacy
Every connection with its receipt
Ed "Big Daddy" Roth built his legend in a Maywood, California shop where airbrushed monster shirts, fiberglass show rods and gag cartooning were all one practice. This mix traces the pinstripers and grotesque cartoonists who fed him, the Southern California Kustom Kulture he helped name, and the lowbrow painters and poster artists who turned Rat Fink into a lineage.
The Kynda mix for Ed Roth
- Key Influence · Flying Eyeball by Von Dutch (1950s). Kenneth Howard, known as Von Dutch, invented the pinstriping idiom Roth learned and then pushed further. Working out of Barris's and later his own shops in the early 1950s, Von Dutch made striping an improvised, asymmetrical signature rather than decoration, and his Flying Eyeball became the single most copied motif in hot rod iconography. Roth striped cars for money before he built them, and his whole monster-and-eyeball vocabulary descends from that shop practice.: ,.;-
- Influencia Obscura · Lena the Hyena by Basil Wolverton (1946). Wolverton won Al Capp's contest to draw the world's ugliest woman, and his rubbery, pore-by-pore rendering of human hideousness became the template for mid-century American grotesque cartooning. That lineage — warts, drool, popping eyeballs, anatomy as punchline — runs straight into Rat Fink. Wolverton is the under-credited hinge between pulp cartooning and the airbrushed monsters that made Roth's shirt business.
- Local Roots · The Kandy-Kolored Tangerine-Flake Streamline Baby by Tom Wolfe (1965). Wolfe's title essay reported directly from the Southern California custom-car world and treated Roth as a folk artist of real consequence, placing him alongside Barris and Von Dutch for a national readership. The piece did more than any magazine spread to lift Kustom Kulture out of the hobby press and into art discourse, and it fixed the Maywood shop, the fiberglass bucks and the shirt racks in the cultural record.
- Beyond the Medium · Steamboat Willie by Walt Disney (1928). Rat Fink is unintelligible without Mickey Mouse. Roth conceived his character as the deliberate inverse of Disney's sanitized rodent — matted fur, bloodshot eyes, drool, an oversized R on the chest — and the parody only worked because Disney animation had made the cheerful anthropomorphic mouse the most trusted image in America. The Fink is a California gearhead's rebuttal to Burbank's clean line.: ;,.
- Peer · Batmobile by George Barris (1966). Built from Ford's Lincoln Futura concept for the Batman television series, Barris's Batmobile is the commercial apex of the trade Roth also worked — custom car as mass-media character. The two were the era's rival names, both licensing bodies and designs into model kits and television, and the contrast between Barris's Hollywood contracts and Roth's mail-order shirt business defines the two halves of Kustom Kulture.
- From the Canon · Outlaw by Ed Roth (1959). Roth's first full fiberglass show rod, hand-laid over a plaster buck in his Maywood shop, proved he could sculpt a body shape rather than modify a factory one. The Outlaw's hoop-like front and exposed Cadillac power made it a show-circuit sensation, won him the Revell licensing deal, and established the working method — plaster, resin, candy paint — behind every car that followed.
- Key Collaborator · Zombie Mystery Paintings by Robert Williams (1986). Williams worked as art director at Roth Studios in the mid-1960s, drawing shirt designs and ads before joining Zap Comix and later founding Juxtapoz. His dense, hot-rod-saturated canvases carried Roth's airbrush vernacular into galleries and effectively created the Lowbrow movement, making him the crucial bridge between the Maywood shop and the contemporary art world's eventual embrace of Kustom Kulture.
- Legacy · Devil Girl poster art by Coop (1990s). Chris Cooper built a poster and merchandise career directly on Roth's model: hot-rod iconography, leering devils, thick outlines and a self-run mail-order operation selling shirts and stickers to a subculture. Working out of Los Angeles through the gig-poster boom, Coop openly positions himself in the Kustom Kulture lineage, and his output shows Roth's shop economics surviving into the silkscreen era.
What influenced Ed Roth
- Lucifer Rising by Kenneth Anger (1972). Lucifer Rising (Kenneth Anger) — culture for Ed Roth (themoviedb.org)
- Flying Eyeball by Von Dutch (1950). Flying Eyeball (Von Dutch) — titan for Ed Roth “== See also == The Kandy-Kolored Tangerine-Flake Streamline Baby Von Dutch == References == === Sources consulted === Ganahl, Pat (2011).” (en.wikipedia.org)
- Surfin' Safari by The Beach Boys (1962). Surfin' Safari (The Beach Boys) — culture for Ed Roth (musicbrainz.org)
- Steamboat Willie by Walt Disney (1928). Steamboat Willie (Walt Disney) — culture for Ed Roth (themoviedb.org)
- Lena the Hyena by Basil Wolverton (1946). Lena the Hyena (Basil Wolverton) — ghost for Ed Roth
- Mad #1 by Harvey Kurtzman (1952). Mad #1 (Harvey Kurtzman) — ghost for Ed Roth
- Tales from the Crypt by EC Comics (1950). Tales from the Crypt (EC Comics) — titan for Ed Roth
- Hirohata Mercury by George Barris (1952). Hirohata Mercury (George Barris) — titan for Ed Roth
Peers and kindred spirits
- Robert Williams. States that Williams began working for Roth in 1965. (also via Mega Cycle, Zombie Mystery Paintings) “and painter and Kustom Kulture icon Robert Williams who began working for Roth in late 1965.” (Museum of American Speed)
- Dean Jeffries. Places Roth and Jeffries among the same Kustom Kulture pioneers. (also via Mantaray) “The article featured Roth along with fellow Kustom Kulture pioneers Dean Jeffries and Pete Millar.” (Museum of American Speed)
- Ed Newton. States that Newton worked for Roth on car and T-shirt designs. (also via Rat Fink and friends character designs) ““One of my first projects was Orbitron,” he recalls. “When I arrived the plaster was starting to go onto the buck and the chassis had, more or less, been cobbled together. It was my job to make the car look good.”” (Street Machine)
- Steve Fiorilla. States that Fiorilla illustrated Roth’s catalogs. “Steve Fiorilla became part of the Rat Fink family when he created various drawings and illustrations for Ed “Big Daddy” Roth. Some of those designs included a belt buckle, caps, ads, t-shirts and catalogue illustrations.” (Ed Roth’s Rat Fink)
- R.K. Sloane. Names R.K. Sloane among artists associated with Roth. “Other artists associated with Roth also drew the character, including Rat Fink Comics artist R.K. Sloane and Steve Fiorilla, who illustrated Roth’s catalogs.” (Ed Roth’s Rat Fink)
- David Mann. Names David Mann among artists associated with Roth. “Roth loved the painting and commissioned as many as 20 original posters for the magazine. Roth put his own copyright on the prints as they were commissioned works, but they were all done by Dave Mann.” (Flesh & Relics)
- Jean Jacques Bastarache. States that Bastarache and Roth collaborated on Master Finks. “Jean also collaborated with Ed “Big Daddy” Roth for over 8 years. Roth sent him black and white renderings, which Jean would enlarge and turn into colorful oil paintings of the ubiquitous Roth’s iconic car and Rat Fink images.” (Thieving Magpie)
- Mr. Gasser & the Weirdos. Identifies Roth as the leader of Mr. Gasser & the Weirdos. (also via Hot Rod Hootenanny) “Thus was born Mr. Gasser & the Weirdos, led by Ed Roth, who himself was known as Mr. Gasser.” (Ed Roth’s Rat Fink)
- Kustom Kulture. Identifies Roth as a key figure in Kustom Kulture. “Ed Roth , who is famous for creating custom cars such as hot rods and is a prominent figure in Kustom Kulture .” (Wikipedia)
- Dick Day. States that Day and Roth wrote song lyrics together. “Car Craft editor Dick Day teamed with Roth to write lyrics to songs with names like, "Eefen it don't go ."” (Wikipedia)
- Pete Millar. Places Roth and Millar among the same Kustom Kulture pioneers. “The article featured Roth along with fellow Kustom Kulture pioneers Dean Jeffries and Pete Millar .” (Wikipedia)
- Revell. Revell manufactured models based on Roth’s cars and characters. “In 1962 the Revell model company began selling plastic models of Roth's cars and from 1963 to 1965 Revell also manufactured plastic models of many of Roth's monsters, including Rat Fink, Brother Rat Fink, Drag Nut, Mother's Worry, Mr. Ga…” (Museum of American Speed)
- Mantaray by Dean Jeffries (1964). Mantaray (Dean Jeffries) — geography for Ed Roth “The article featured Roth along with fellow Kustom Kulture pioneers Dean Jeffries and Pete Millar.” (en.wikipedia.org)
- RatFink.org. Credits Roth with establishing RatFink.org. “RatFink.org was established by "Moldy Marvin" along with Ed "Big Daddy" Roth in the late 90s” (Wikipedia)
- The Kandy-Kolored Tangerine-Flake Streamline Baby by Tom Wolfe (1965). The Kandy-Kolored Tangerine-Flake Streamline Baby (Tom Wolfe) — geography for Ed Roth (wikidata.org)
- Revell custom car model kits by Revell (1963). Revell custom car model kits (Revell) — peer for Ed Roth “In 1962, the Revell model company began selling plastic models of Roth's cars and from 1963 to 1965 Revell also manufactured plastic models of many of Roth's monsters, including Rat Fink, Brother Rat Fink, Drag Nut, Mother's Worry, Mr.” (en.wikipedia.org)
- Mouse Studios monster shirts by Stanley Mouse (1960). Mouse Studios monster shirts (Stanley Mouse) — geography for Ed Roth “"Stanley Mouse", began advertising his own shirts in the pages of Car Craft in January 1961.” (en.wikipedia.org)
- Rat Fink and friends character designs by Ed Newton (1960). Rat Fink and friends character designs (Ed Newton) — collaborator for Ed Roth “Sloane, Steve Fiorilla who illustrated some of Roth's catalogs, and most notably, Ed Newton, who worked for Roth and designed several of his cars and T-shirt designs beginning in 1964, and Kustom Kulture icon Robert Williams who began wo…” (en.wikipedia.org)
- Zombie Mystery Paintings by Robert Williams (1986). Zombie Mystery Paintings (Robert Williams) — collaborator for Ed Roth “Sloane, Steve Fiorilla who illustrated some of Roth's catalogs, and most notably, Ed Newton, who worked for Roth and designed several of his cars and T-shirt designs beginning in 1964, and Kustom Kulture icon Robert Williams who began wo…” (en.wikipedia.org)
- Hot Rod Hootenanny by Mr. Gasser & The Weirdos (1963). Hot Rod Hootenanny (Mr. Gasser & The Weirdos) — collaborator for Ed Roth
- Batmobile by George Barris (1966). Batmobile (George Barris) — peer for Ed Roth (also via Beatnik Bandit)
- Kookie Kar by Norm Grabowski (1955). Kookie Kar (Norm Grabowski) — peer for Ed Roth
Who Ed Roth influenced
- Stanley Mouse. States that Roth inspired Stanley Mouse’s shirt-making venture. (also via Mouse Studios monster shirts) “Inspired by Roth and Barris Kustoms (whose shirts were airbrushed by Dean Jeffries), Detroit native Stanley Miller, a.k.a. "Stanley Mouse", began advertising his own shirts in the pages of Car Craft in January 1961.” (Museum of American Speed)
- Weird-Ohs. Describes the Weird-Ohs models as inspired by Roth’s work. “In 1963 The Hawk Model Company issued its line of "Weird-Oh's" plastic models, and Marx Toys issued Nutty Mads, both clearly inspired by Roth's work.” (Museum of American Speed)
- Nutty Mads. Describes Nutty Mads as inspired by Roth’s work. “In 1963 The Hawk Model Company issued its line of "Weird-Oh's" plastic models, and Marx Toys issued Nutty Mads, both clearly inspired by Roth's work.” (Museum of American Speed)
- The Pizz paintings by The Pizz (1990). The Pizz paintings (The Pizz) — legacy for Ed Roth
- Devil Girl poster art by Coop (1990). Devil Girl poster art (Coop) — legacy for Ed Roth
- Good Taste Gone Bad by Mitch O'Connell (2010). Good Taste Gone Bad (Mitch O'Connell) — legacy for Ed Roth